SEMICONDUCTOR REFERENCE

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Find products, devices, processes and manufacturing tools with specifications and original sources.

Specification query syntax

Use cores, threads, clock, boost, l2, l3, tdp, memory or year with =, >=, <=, > or <. Units: GHz, MB, W, GB. Unknown or conflicting values do not match numeric conditions.

Results

20,053 records

cpu

Source values retain units and entity scope. Open the citation on the record for conditions. Missing fields are unresearched; conflicting observations remain visible.
CompareEntityCPU organizationClock / peakCacheProcess labelDie area
AMD Zen 2 CCDAMD · silicon die · 2019
2 CCXsCCXs per CCDphysical core-complex dieunresearched16 MBMaximum L3 per CCXphysical core-complex dieunresearched74 mm²Die areaOne Zen 2 7nm CPU Core Complex Die (CCD), design-level disclosure
Intel 4004Intel · silicon die · 1971
unresearchedunresearchedunresearched10 µmProcess labelprocessor designunresearched
Intel 8086Intel · silicon die · 1978
unresearchedunresearchedunresearched3 µmProcess labelprocessor designunresearched
MOS Technology 6502MOS Technology · silicon die · 1975
unresearchedunresearchedunresearchedunresearchedunresearched
Intel386 DXIntel · product family · 1985
unresearchedunresearchedunresearchedunresearchedunresearched
Intel Pentium 60/66 MHzIntel · silicon die · 1993
unresearchedunresearchedunresearched0.8 µmProcess labeloriginal 60/66 MHz modelsunresearched
AMD Ryzen 5 3600AMD · product model · 2019
unresearchedunresearched32 MBL3 cachecomplete processor productunresearchedunresearched
AMD Ryzen 5 5600XAMD · product model · 2020
unresearchedunresearched32 MBL3 cachecomplete processor productunresearchedunresearched

gpu

Source values retain units and entity scope. Open the citation on the record for conditions. Missing fields are unresearched; conflicting observations remain visible.
CompareEntityCompute organizationLocal memoryExternal memoryMemory bandwidthDie area
NVIDIA GeForce 256NVIDIA · silicon die · 1999
unresearchedunresearchedunresearchedunresearchedunresearched
NVIDIA GH100 full GPU designNVIDIA · silicon die · 2022
unresearchedunresearchedunresearchedunresearched814 mm²Die areaOne full GH100 silicon die powering H100

specimen

Source values retain units and entity scope. Open the citation on the record for conditions. Missing fields are unresearched; conflicting observations remain visible.
CompareEntitySubjectPackageDie area
AMD Zen 3 CCD specimenAMD · physical specimen
unresearchedunresearchedunresearched

accelerator

Source values retain units and entity scope. Open the citation on the record for conditions. Missing fields are unresearched; conflicting observations remain visible.
CompareEntityCompute organizationLocal memoryExternal memoryMemory bandwidthDie area
NVIDIA A100NVIDIA · silicon die · 2020
unresearchedunresearchedunresearchedunresearched826 mm²Die areaOne GA100 silicon die powering A100

Compare specifications

Source values, conditions and entity scope stay together.

Specification / evidenceQualcomm Snapdragon 8 Elite Gen 5silicon-dieSamsung Exynos 2600silicon-die
Year
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2025-09-24Year identifies first public introduction where a dated launch is available; see record notes for exceptions.Source ↗
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2025-12-18Year identifies first public introduction where a dated launch is available; see record notes for exceptions.Source ↗
Process
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSamsung process designation; not a measured gate dimension.Source ↗
CPU
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2025-09-24Source ↗
Unresearched for this record
Reported die width
third-party-report · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-02-25Original analyst catalog value. Public entry gives dimensions but does not document calibration, die boundary convention, specimen provenance or uncertainty.Source ↗
third-party-report · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-05-29Original analyst catalog value. Public entry gives dimensions but does not document calibration, die boundary convention, specimen provenance or uncertainty.Source ↗
Reported die height
third-party-report · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-02-25Original analyst catalog value. Public entry gives dimensions but does not document calibration, die boundary convention, specimen provenance or uncertainty.Source ↗
third-party-report · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-05-29Original analyst catalog value. Public entry gives dimensions but does not document calibration, die boundary convention, specimen provenance or uncertainty.Source ↗
Reported die area
third-party-report · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-02-25Original analyst catalog value. Public entry gives dimensions but does not document calibration, die boundary convention, specimen provenance or uncertainty.Source ↗
third-party-report · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-05-29Original analyst catalog value. Public entry gives dimensions but does not document calibration, die boundary convention, specimen provenance or uncertainty.Source ↗
Foundry
third-party-report · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-02-25Independent analyst attribution.Source ↗
third-party-report · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-05-29Independent analyst attribution.Source ↗
Verified die geometry
unknown · unresearchedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2025-09-24No source meeting calibrated geometry requirements accepted in this scout pass. Reported measurements, if present, remain separately labeled.Source ↗
unknown · unresearchedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2025-12-18No source meeting calibrated geometry requirements accepted in this scout pass. Reported measurements, if present, remain separately labeled.Source ↗
CPU prime cores
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieCurrent Rev B brief includes a 4.74 GHz version and a 4.6 GHz version. Check the specific device/SKU; this is not every launch model’s clock.Source ↗
Unresearched for this record
CPU performance cores
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
GPU
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
ISP
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
Unresearched for this record
Display
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
NPU configuration
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieArray configuration. MAC count is not a TOPS rating without precision, clock and operation-count conventions.Source ↗
NPU precision
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
Unresearched for this record
GPU dedicated memory
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
Unresearched for this record
GPU APIs
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
Unresearched for this record
Memory
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
Storage
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
USB
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
Unresearched for this record
Modem
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
Unresearched for this record
Connectivity
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
Unresearched for this record
Camera modes
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
Unresearched for this record
Video capture
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
Unresearched for this record
Video playback
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
Unresearched for this record
CPU architectureUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
CPU coresUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
CPU configurationUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
CPU prime coreUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
CPU efficiency-oriented coresUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
CPU matrix extensionUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
GPU featuresUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
ENSS techniquesUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
AI deploymentUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
Maximum camera resolutionUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieISP capability; actual phone sensor resolution is device-specific.Source ↗
Single-camera processingUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
Dual-camera processingUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
ISP featuresUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
Video encodingUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
Video decodingUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
Video codecsUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieCodec support list; the page does not assign every codec to every listed encode/decode mode.Source ↗
SecurityUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource ↗
Thermal packagingUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieEMC: epoxy molding compound. Samsung describes high-k EMC in the heat-dissipation context.Source ↗
Product statusUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieStatus on the manufacturer page as accessed on 2026-09-09.Source ↗
Documented devicesUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-02-26This launch table establishes Singapore variants; other markets can use different processors.Source ↗
Device availabilityUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-02-26Singapore general availability; distinct from the chip introduction in 2025.Source ↗
Device connectivityUnresearched for this record
official-disclosure · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-02-26Device-level specifications, not proof that Wi-Fi or Bluetooth radios are integrated on this SoC.Source ↗
Reported CPU scheduler groupsUnresearched for this record
third-party-report · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-03-25Kernel-derived report; the two low-frequency C1-Pro groups appear as six cores in the official 1 + 3 + 6 specification.Source ↗
Reported GPU organizationUnresearched for this record
third-party-report · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-03-25Reported kernel configuration; shader-lane, TMU and ROP counts remain unverified.Source ↗
Reported GPU frequency rangeUnresearched for this record
third-party-report · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-03-25Reported operating table, not guaranteed sustained frequency.Source ↗
Reported NPU organizationUnresearched for this record
third-party-report · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-03-25Source ↗
Reported modem pairingUnresearched for this record
third-party-report · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-03-25The analyst reports an S5410 pairing and no integrated-modem entry in the examined kernel.Source ↗
Estimated CPU complex areaUnresearched for this record
third-party-report · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-04-25Die-photo annotation; calibration and block-boundary uncertainty are not established. Original post text was accessible through the Vengineer embed.Source ↗
Estimated GPU complex areaUnresearched for this record
third-party-report · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-04-25Die-photo annotation; calibration and block-boundary uncertainty are not established. Original post text was accessible through the Vengineer embed.Source ↗
Estimated NPU complex areaUnresearched for this record
third-party-report · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-04-25Die-photo annotation; calibration and block-boundary uncertainty are not established. Original post text was accessible through the Vengineer embed.Source ↗
Estimated SLC + tags areaUnresearched for this record
third-party-report · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-04-25Die-photo annotation; calibration and block-boundary uncertainty are not established. Original post text was accessible through the Vengineer embed.Source ↗
Reported LPDDR5X PHY regionsUnresearched for this record
third-party-report · sourcedScope: silicon-dieSource date: 2026-04-25An annotated region count does not establish aggregate bus width or package routing.Source ↗

Measured benchmarks must include workload/version, configuration, power mode and date. Theoretical peaks and vendor claims are not measured benchmark results.